Homemade Pastry Dough

Homemade Pastry Dough is the foundation of many bakery-style treats, from danish braids to sweet breakfast pastries. This dough delivers beautifully flaky layers thanks to cold butter, gentle folding, and proper chilling. While it looks impressive, the process is very achievable at home, even for beginner bakers. The result is a rich, tender pastry that puffs up perfectly in the oven and tastes far better than store-bought alternatives.


Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This homemade pastry dough creates professional-quality results without complicated techniques. The dough is soft, rich, and layered with buttery flakes that bake into golden perfection. It’s versatile enough for sweet or savory fillings, can be made ahead of time, and freezes beautifully. If you love bakery-style pastries but want full control over ingredients and freshness, this recipe is a must-have.

Homemade Pastry Dough

Homemade pastry dough is one of those recipes that instantly elevates your baking skills and opens the door to countless sweet and savory creations. From Danish braids to breakfast pastries, this dough forms the backbone of many bakery favorites.

Unlike traditional laminated doughs that require extensive rolling and folding, this recipe simplifies the process while still delivering flaky, buttery layers. The secret lies in keeping the butter cold and gently folding the dough just enough to create structure without overworking it.

This dough strikes the perfect balance between richness and tenderness. Whole milk, butter, and eggs create a soft crumb, while yeast provides a subtle lift that helps the pastry puff beautifully in the oven.

One of the best things about this recipe is its flexibility. You can use it for fruit-filled braids, cream cheese pastries, or even lightly sweetened breakfast rolls. It adapts easily to different fillings and shapes.

Chilling the dough is essential and worth the wait. Resting time allows the gluten to relax and the butter to firm up, which results in cleaner layers and better oven rise.

If you’ve ever been intimidated by homemade pastry dough, this recipe is a great starting point. The steps are clearly defined, forgiving, and designed for success even without advanced baking equipment.

Another advantage is that the dough can be prepared in advance. With two refrigeration stages and freezer-friendly instructions, it’s ideal for planning ahead for holidays, brunches, or special occasions.

When baked, the dough develops a golden exterior with visible layers and a tender interior. Any butter that leaks during baking only enhances the flavor and texture.

Once you master this homemade pastry dough, you’ll find yourself skipping store-bought pastry sheets altogether. The flavor, texture, and satisfaction of baking from scratch are truly unmatched.

This recipe is a cornerstone for home bakers who want reliable, bakery-style results every single time.


Servings & Time

  • Yield: Enough dough for 2 large pastry braids

  • Prep Time: 30 minutes (active)

  • Chill Time: 5–6 hours (total)

  • Bake Time: 18–22 minutes

  • Total Time: ~6–7 hours


Ingredients

Pastry Dough

  • 1/4 cup warm water (100–110°F / 38–43°C)

  • 2¼ tsp active dry or instant yeast

  • 1/2 cup whole milk, room temperature

  • 1 large egg, room temperature

  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar

  • 1 tsp salt

  • 14 Tbsp unsalted butter, cold

  • 2½ cups all-purpose flour (plus more for rolling)

Egg Wash

  • 1 large egg

  • 2 Tbsp whole milk


Instructions

  1. Whisk warm water, yeast, and 1 tablespoon sugar in a large bowl. Cover and rest for 5 minutes until foamy.

  2. Whisk in remaining sugar, milk, egg, and salt. Set aside.

  3. Cut cold butter into slices. Add butter and flour to a food processor and pulse 12–15 times until butter is pea-sized.

  4. Gently fold flour mixture into wet yeast mixture using a spatula until just combined.

  5. Transfer dough to wrap or container, cover tightly, and refrigerate for at least 4 hours.

  6. Roll dough into a 15×8-inch rectangle on a well-floured surface. Fold into thirds like a letter.

  7. Rotate, roll, and fold again. Repeat one more time (3 total folds).

  8. Wrap and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.

  9. Divide dough in half. Roll one half into a 12×8-inch rectangle. Shape or fill as desired.

  10. Brush with egg wash and chill shaped pastry for 15–60 minutes.

  11. Preheat oven to 400°F (204°C).

  12. Bake for 18–22 minutes until golden brown. Cool slightly before serving.


Tips

Success Tips

  • Keep butter cold at all times for flaky layers

  • Use generous flour when rolling to prevent sticking

  • Don’t overmix—visible butter pieces are essential

Make-Ahead & Storage

  • Dough can be refrigerated up to 48 hours

  • Freeze dough for up to 3 months

  • Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before using

Best Uses

  • Danish braids

  • Fruit-filled pastries

  • Cream cheese pastries

  • Sweet breakfast breads

 

 

 

Homemade Pastry Dough

Homemade Pastry Dough is the foundation of many bakery-style treats, from danish braids to sweet breakfast pastries. This dough delivers beautifully flaky layers thanks to cold butter, gentle folding, and proper chilling. While it looks impressive, the process is very achievable at home, even for beginner bakers. The result is a rich, tender pastry that puffs up perfectly in the oven and tastes far better than store-bought alternatives.
Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time20 minutes
Chilling Time6 hours
Total Time6 hours 50 minutes
Servings: 2 Large pastry braids

Ingredients

Pastry Dough

  • 1/4 cup warm water 100–110°F / 38–43°C
  • tsp active dry or instant yeast
  • 1/2 cup whole milk room temperature
  • 1 large egg room temperature
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 14 Tbsp unsalted butter cold
  • cups all-purpose flour plus more for rolling

Egg Wash

  • 1 large egg
  • 2 Tbsp whole milk

Instructions

  • Whisk warm water, yeast, and 1 tablespoon sugar in a large bowl. Cover and rest for 5 minutes until foamy.
  • Whisk in remaining sugar, milk, egg, and salt. Set aside.
  • Cut cold butter into slices. Add butter and flour to a food processor and pulse 12–15 times until butter is pea-sized.
  • Gently fold flour mixture into wet yeast mixture using a spatula until just combined.
  • Transfer dough to wrap or container, cover tightly, and refrigerate for at least 4 hours.
  • Roll dough into a 15×8-inch rectangle on a well-floured surface. Fold into thirds like a letter.
  • Rotate, roll, and fold again. Repeat one more time (3 total folds).
  • Wrap and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
  • Divide dough in half. Roll one half into a 12×8-inch rectangle. Shape or fill as desired.
  • Brush with egg wash and chill shaped pastry for 15–60 minutes.
  • Preheat oven to 400°F (204°C).
  • Bake for 18–22 minutes until golden brown. Cool slightly before serving.

Notes

Success Tips

  • Keep butter cold at all times for flaky layers
  • Use generous flour when rolling to prevent sticking
  • Don’t overmix—visible butter pieces are essential

Make-Ahead & Storage

  • Dough can be refrigerated up to 48 hours
  • Freeze dough for up to 3 months
  • Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before using

Best Uses

  • Danish braids
  • Fruit-filled pastries
  • Cream cheese pastries
  • Sweet breakfast breads